2.3 KiB
2.3 KiB
Variable scopes
You have the choice to assign variables to the scope of the main Smarty
object, data objects created with createData()
,
and template objects created with
createTemplate()
. These objects can be
chained. A template sees all the variables of its own object and all
variables assigned to the objects in its chain of parent objects.
By default, templates which are rendered by
$smarty->display(...)
or
$smarty->fetch(...)
calls are automatically linked to
the Smarty object variable scope.
By assigning variables to individual data or template objects you have full control which variables can be seen by a template.
<?php
// assign variable to Smarty object scope
$smarty->assign('foo','smarty');
// assign variables to data object scope
$data = $smarty->createData();
$data->assign('foo','data');
$data->assign('bar','bar-data');
// assign variables to other data object scope
$data2 = $smarty->createData($data);
$data2->assign('bar','bar-data2');
// assign variable to template object scope
$tpl = $smarty->createTemplate('index.tpl');
$tpl->assign('bar','bar-template');
// assign variable to template object scope with link to Smarty object
$tpl2 = $smarty->createTemplate('index.tpl',$smarty);
$tpl2->assign('bar','bar-template2');
// This display() does see $foo='smarty' from the $smarty object
$smarty->display('index.tpl');
// This display() does see $foo='data' and $bar='bar-data' from the data object $data
$smarty->display('index.tpl',$data);
// This display() does see $foo='data' from the data object $data
// and $bar='bar-data2' from the data object $data2
$smarty->display('index.tpl',$data2);
// This display() does see $bar='bar-template' from the template object $tpl
$tpl->display(); // or $smarty->display($tpl);
// This display() does see $bar='bar-template2' from the template object $tpl2
// and $foo='smarty' form the Smarty object $foo
$tpl2->display(); // or $smarty->display($tpl2);
See also assign()
,
createData()
and createTemplate()
.